According to the World Gold Council (WGC), central banks purchased 228 tonnes of gold in the first quarter of 2023, which is 176% more than the same period of the previous year (82.7 tonnes). The WGC reports that the reason for this demand is the instability and constant fluctuations in the currency markets.
Nearly 69% of the total volume of precious metal purchases were made by just three state institutions:
There were few sellers – only 47 tonnes in total, with 96% accounted for by three countries:
Given the instability and constant fluctuations in the currency markets, as well as the situation with the potential default/rescue from default of the USA, the process of transitioning to a stable source of accumulation, which gold always is, continues.